Evaluation of lidocaine as a dual-route prophylaxis in postoperative catheter-related bladder discomfort: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis and GRADE evaluation

👤 Mohamed Abo Zeid; Kareem Khalefa; Mohamed Wagdy; Ahmad Alkheder; Michael Gerges; Hussein Kadhim Hussein; Hiba Jasim Hafedh; Rawaa M. Mohammed; Amr M. Abou Elezz 🗓️ 2026

المصدر: Naunyn-Schmiedeberg’s Archives of Pharmacology